The American Ceramic Society Bulletin
Emerging Ceramics & Glass Technology


2001

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January

Profiles in Ceramics: Viktor Schreckengost
Cleveland artist/sculptor, Viktor Schreckengost is internationally recognized for the beauty of his sculpted art and the functionality of his industrial designs.
Kathy L. Woodard

Whiteware Bodies with Low Deformation Characteristics
Addition of a ZnO-containing glaze to a conventional hard porcelain batch formation resulted in early densification of the material and considerable widening in the maturing-temperature range.
D.U. Tulyaganov, J. López-Cuevas, J. Méndez-Nonell, and A.A. Ismatov

February

Microwave-Assisted Drying

Manufacturing Briefs:

Flexible Drying Meets Quality Standards

March

Expanding Decorating Horizons
Deco 2000 gave decorators information on new materials, technologies and techniques, while offering insights into challenges commonly faced in the glass and ceramic decorating industry.
Karla Vierthaler, Associate Editor

Computer-Integrated Ceramics Manufacturing
Computer-integrated manufacturing technology can enhance design, manufacture and management systems while decreasing inventory and lead-time for delivery and increasing customer satisfaction.
Dan Bin, Liu Fei and Cao Le, Institute of Manufacturing Engineering

New Approaches for Preparing Ceramic Slip
A review of the applications for agitated mixer mills and disperser/dissolver mixers in the traditional ceramics industry.
H.-Gunter Hessling, Eirich Machines

April

Polymer-Plasticized Ceramic Extrusion, Part I
A better understanding of the microscale mechanisms of poly-plasticized extrudate flow is required to develop ceramic extrusion technology.
John F. Wright Jr. and James S. Reed, New York State College of Ceramics at Alfred University

May

How PSD Affects Permeability of Castables
Water content and particle-size distribution affect the fluid dynamic properties of ultra-low-cement refractory castables.
M.D.M Innocentini, A.R. Studart, R.G. Pileggi and V.C. Pandolfelli, Dept. of Materials Engineering, Federal University of São Carlos

Digitizing Particle Size Analysis
Digital, high-definition particle-size analyzers take particle sizing to a higher level of resolution, accuracy, repeatability and reproducibility.
Paul A. Webb, Micromeritics Instrument Corp.

Aternative Turquoise Blue Pigment for Glazes
Turquoise blue-green ceramic pigments based on nickel-doped willemite with a minimized nickel content can be a less-expensive and less-contaminant alternative to cobalt olivine, cobalt aluminum spinel and cobalt chromite blue or blue-green pigments for some glaze applications.
A. Forés, M. Llusar, J.A. Badenes, J. Calbo, M.Á. Tena and G. Monrós, Inorganic and Organic Chemistry Dept., Jaume I. University

Manufacturing Briefs:

Betta Santaryware Automates Casting, Glazing

June

Capillary Extrusion Rheometry in Ceramics-Processing Technology
Failure to consider the flow properties of ceramic materials can lead to inefficient processing, unexpected product properties and disastrous production-line failure.
R.E. Carter, Magna Projects & Instruments Ltd., Mountsorrel, U.K.

Manufacturing Briefs:

Micronizing Ceramic Particles

Avoiding Quartz in Alumina Porcelain for High-Voltage Insulators, Part 1
Development of ceramic materials for high-voltage insulators that combine properties of high strength and high consolidation demands a microstructure free of major inhomogeneities that contains a maximum of crystalline interlocking components but no quartz.
J. Liebermann Siemens, Redwitz, Germany

Porcelain Tile Composition Effect on Phase Formation and End Products
Results are presented of a study to determine how the nature and proportion of each raw material in the starting mixture affects fired porcelain tile phase contents, and to attempt to relate these phases to end-product whiteness and mechanical strength.
E. Sanchez, M.J. Orts, J. Garcia-Ten and V. Cantavella, Institute of Ceramics Technology, Association of Investigation of the Ceramic Industries, University of Jaume I, Castellón, Spain

Polymer-Plasticized Ceramic Extrusion, Part 2
A better understanding of the microscale mechanisms of polymer-plasticized extrudate flow is required to develop ceramic extrusion technology. Experimental methods for quantifying plastic properties of extrudates under conditions of shear and extensional flow are needed.
John F. Wright Jr. and James S. Reed, NYSC, Alfred, N.Y.

July

Calorimetry and Dilatometry at High Temperature: Recent Developments in Instrumentation and Applications
Methods to characterize materials at high temperature are undergoing major development. Thermal analysis methods, especially using high-temperature thermoanalyzers and large amounts of sample have proved to be efficient in providing this information.
Pierre Le Parlouer and Iggy Chan

Three-Component Lead Borosilicate Frit
A new model is proposed to optimize three-component frit formulations needed for specific frit properties and low production costs.
Luciana Maccarini Schabbach, Márcio Celso Fredel and Dachamir Hotza

Hawkins, Ohio Brick Industry Share Honor
A brick monument has been dedicated to Robert Hawkins, emeritus director of engineering technologies at Hocking College, Nelsonville, Ohio.

August

Materials Review
Alumina to Zirconia

Directory of Materials Suppliers

Materials Suppliers Notebook
Additives
Ceramic Materials and Powders
Clays and Natural Materials

September

Effect of Cobalt Oxide and Copper Oxide Additions to Zinc-Containing Soft Porcelain Glazes
Transition-metal oxides provide color and attractive appearance to zinc-containing soft porcelain crystal glazes, and their effect can vary depending on firing conditions.
Bekir Karasu and Servet Turan

Frost Resistance of Brick
Knowledge about the relationship between pore structure and frost resistance is the first step to the production high-frost-resistance brick products.
Mikuláš Šveda

October

Manufacturing Briefs

Particle Size Characterization 101
NIST has developed a recommended practice guide about particle-size characterization, with an emphasis on ceramic powders, for nonexperts concerned with particle-size characterization.

December

47th Forum Focuses on Automation

World Trends in Ceramic Tile Production
Paolo Gambuli